منابع مشابه
Eyebrow tissue expansion: an underappreciated entity in thyroid-associated orbitopathy.
OBJECTIVES To report photographic evidence of eyebrow tissue expansion in patients with thyroid-associated orbitopathy (TAO) and to demonstrate consistency in grading through the use of standardized photographs. METHODS A retrospective cohort study of patients referred for evaluation of TAO in an orbitofacial tertiary care center between January 1, 2000, and December 31, 2010. A grading key w...
متن کاملThyroid-associated periorbitopathy: eyebrow fat and soft tissue expansion in patients with thyroid-associated orbitopathy.
OBJECTIVE To compare soft tissue and fat volumes in the supraorbital area of healthy patients and patients with thyroid-associated orbitopathy (TAO) using 3-dimensional reconstruction software. METHODS The superiolateral orbital area was delineated on a bony framework. Three-dimensional reconstruction and volumetric calculation of the retro-orbicularis oculi fat (brow fat), galeal fat (includ...
متن کاملTranspalpebral eyebrow lift: the mini eyebrow lift
Aim: This paper focus is to describe and evaluate the authors' personal technique for a simplified transpalpebral eyebrow lift. Methods: We performed surgery in 179 patients (95% females and 5% males) between years of 2008 and 2009. Initially, a thorough assessment of brow stability and symmetry was performed. To achieve desirable aesthetic we agreed upon the consensus that the eyebrow lateral ...
متن کاملComplications of tissue expansion.
he previous articles in this issue have dealt in depth with the technique of tissue expansion and its unique and remarkable advantages for T soft tissue reconstruction. However, as with all aspects of cutaneous surgery, tissue expansion does have its share of disadvantages and potential complications (Table 1). The disadvantages of tissue expansion are relatively few. The procedure does require...
متن کاملEyebrow peak position redefined.
BACKGROUND The aesthetically appealing eyebrow shape has been defined by its arch, located near the junction between the medial two-thirds and lateral one-third. The position of this arch has been historically described by arbitrary anatomical landmarks that have no logical structural relationship. Moreover, selection of endoscopic brow lift incision sites that define vector of pull and fixatio...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Ophthalmology
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0003-9950
DOI: 10.1001/archophthalmol.2012.2543